Unit 3 Sec. A Summary HW 2

7/14/14

9) Fractional distillation separates mixtures into its components by boiling and condensing the components.

10) Acetone and water because the different boiling points allow it to easily separate.  

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13) Simple distillation separates the liquid substances based on differences in their boiling point while fractional distillation separates a mixture into its components by boiling and condensing the components.

14) Light petroleum: gasoline

Intermediate: diesel

Heavy distillates and residue: wax

15) Bottom of the distillation tower because components of petroleum are found there.

16) By increasing the boiling point of the chemical components, it would separate the compounds.